Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Morocco. Afficher tous les articles
Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Morocco. Afficher tous les articles

jeudi 29 octobre 2020

The nomads of Saghro denounce law 13-113 concerning pastures




Nomads play an important role in the regeneration of grazing and forests in Morocco, bringing them marginalized by the Moroccan state. They are called nomads in Moroccan society, they live in the margins of the process of production, despite producing organic meat, sensory quality.

Thousands of Amazigh tribal families in southeastern Morocco live in the margins. Most of them take the caves of the Saghro mountains as shelters. Despite the existence of silver mines under their feet, they are forced to break the crust in the peaks of the Atlas Mountains.

Their children are never in school and their wives may die at the time of delivery. Their dead, at the time of their journey on pastures, are abandoned where they died. They have cemeteries all over the Atlas Mountains.

They leave Saghro, with their families, when the area is devoid of grass, to reach the grass-rich pastures of the Anti-Atlas, to feed their flocks.

They are deprived of human rights and the authorities never stop hunting, harassing and extorting them to steal their property. Law 13-113 approves all these acts of modern discrimination in Morocco.

The SNPPPF denounces this apartheid, the file of the shepherds as they are called, is at the top of our agenda!

In a meeting with the authorities of Taroudant in the rural district of Assaki on January 31, 2019, with the presence of the peasant union, forest professionals of Tamtatoucht denounce the law 13-113 which requires the authorizations of the State to exploit the pasture Amazigh communities in the Anti-Atlas in southern Morocco.

A resultant law of agricultural class policies, which aims at the ease of grabbing collective land of poor peasants by big landowners.

Zaid Takrayout representing forestry professionals from Ait Merghad with the peasant union in Morocco.

 





vendredi 22 mars 2019

Morocco, Midelt: the second judgment of political prisoner Said Oba Mimoun on 28/03/2019



Who is the political detainee Said Oba Mimoun?

Where is he from ?

His ancestral grandfather, Sidi Ayad, founder of the ancient city, Douar Sidi Ayad, discovered the gold mine at Ahuli in the 17th century. He founded the city, Zawiya, the old school and operated the mine.
All the gold that had accumulated during one year of work, thanks to its workers / slaves, was stolen from one of the Sultans of Morocco. According to the story circulating among the peasants, one of the sultans asked Sidi Ayad to collect the gold product for a whole year, and he had collected this huge amount of gold. The Sultant needed this amount of gold in the construction of the road between Meknes and Fez. The Sultant's army had come to recover the gold, but Sidi Ayad died and the gold is gone. His family had left the place after setting up a shrine to visit him, to search for lost / stolen gold.
His grandfather Sidi Ayad, had founded the ancient city in a strategic area of ​​the valley. After the discovery of the gold mine, he became rich. All gold collected for a year was stolen by a Sultant and his city is destroyed. The members of his family are transformed into nomads and clashed with neighboring tribes. Wars broke out because of borders and remained a source of tribal conflict.
The border dispute triggered by the administrative decision imposed by the state in 2012 approved it, and the struggle of the peasants of Sidi Ayad to recover the 10,000 hectares that had lost is triggered.
His grandfather, the last of his ancestors, at the end of the 19th, is the defending leader of the territory of the Sidi Ayad tribe. He was subjected to torture during his life and was arrested many times and dragged on horseback: on the back, his hands tied and pulled on horseback. He is still on the verge of fighting enemies, other tribes, for the right to land, said militant Said Oba Mimoun who fights in the spirit of Sidi Ayad, ancestral grandfather.
His life :
Said Oba Mimoun was born in 1986 and did not finish his studies, like all the rest of the children of Sidi Ayad, deprived of school. He stopped his studies in the first year of high school, scientific branch, although he was intelligent and superior in mathematics. He married and has three children.
Worked very early in the building construction sector and learned the technique of building electricity.
Founded a small company and worked with large companies in maintenance in several cities of Morocco.
In 2012, he organized the farmers' protests in Sidi Ayad against the state's administrative decision to occupy their collective lands and was oppressed because of its protests, where a peasant was arrested. He led the struggle of the peasants against the occupation of 4500 hectares of their land by the project Noor 4.
Since this event he is attached to the question of land and founded the agricultural development association of peasants of Sidi Ayad, to more organize.
In December 2016, he became a member of the Peasant Union and in charge of land issues. Since then he has been controlled by the state and trying to prove the identity of the peasants of Sidi Ayad as indigenous inhabitants belonging to the tribe Ait Marghad.
He has become the conscious spirit of the peasants of Sidi Ayad and among his peasants, including his brothers, is the only one to have a culture that may have exceeded his level of study. I always thought he was at university.
Assistant Treasurer of the Regional Office of the Peasant Union of Midelt. The file of Sidi Ayyad, who carried with him is the axis of the peasant trade union struggle in Midetl where he was able to form a consensus of the peasants around him. They had participated in the national sitin-in of the Peasant Union on 28/12/2017 in front of the parliament, symbol of the trade union struggle and Sidi Ayad in the light of the delay of the regional authorities.
And, had already organized several demonstrations, sit-ins, marches and rallies on behalf of the Peasant Union in 2017 to defend this issue, and contributed to several national union meetings in Midelt on the issue of land.
The participation of farmers from Sidi Ayad in the national sit-in before the parliament and the National Council at the UMT regional headquarters in Rabat on 28/12/2017 is strong, with the number of participating farmers reaching 32 peasants. After this huge event in the life of the Peasant Union, the protesters of Tamtatouchte were attacked and 12 peasants were arrested, prosecuted and convicted, including political detainee Zaid Tkriout, provincial secretary general of the Peasant Union in Tinghir.
Participated in several demonstrations of protest, mutilation and interference in favor of the political prisoners of Tamtatouchte.
Attended the appeal hearing of his detainees at the Ouarzazate Court, representing the Peasant Union as a member of the Administrative Committee. After the decision of the judgment approving the same trial of conviction, he contacted the judge, the head of the body, wondering why this false decision, the judge replied: I am only an executor of orders. He has at times declared this position of the judge during trade union activities.
In order to limit his movement, which disturbed the Midelt authorities and opportunism within the Peasant Union, a conspiracy was launched against him by the mafia of the quarry. He had a career through a contract with the commune of Mebladane and an employee of the river basin agency, accusing him of insulting him on 18/04/2018 with false witnesses of the quarry mafia and sentenced to 4 months in prison. His first trial because of his struggle for the right of peasants from Sidi Ayad to the land.
During his arrest, he was daring with the prosecutor in a question to his deputy for the real reason for his arrest, who replied: You are opposed to the King's plan.
After being released from prison, he was threatened several times by the authorities, the gendarmerie and the prosecutor's office for having retaliated against him.
Reported his incidents during several meetings and union activities.
His case was tainted by the Peasant Union's struggles for the release of Tamtatouchte's detainees until he thought we had neglected his case. On several occasions he had pointed out this suggestion.
And, perhaps its recent arrest, will give the Peasant Union the good faith of its activists towards it! Although some opportunists let themselves be disturbed.
Found in the Peasant Syndicate a vast stadium to develop his fighting abilities and, although he did not participate in the first congress of the Peasant Syndicate as well as his peasant comrades where he is detained and the peasants of Sidi Ayad were absent.
Participated in several activities and first the reception ceremony of political detainee Zaid Takrayout on 11/01/2019 in Tinghir and was honored as a political detainee.
Participated in several activities organized in coordination with the Atak Morocco Association in Agadir, Beni Mellal, and Sidi Ayad.
Organized the open sit-in of farmers of Sidi Ayad from February 22, 2019 to March 10, 2019 for their right to land. He cried during the stop of this event, which was lifted by a decision of the peasants. He knows the maneuver of the authorities and their false promises, but he has obeyed the decision of the majority, despite his inability to believe the false promises of the state.
Participated in the tent of peasant women in Tamtatouchte, on the occasion of March 8, organized by the Peasant Union on March 15, 16 and 17, 2019 and bearing the file of Sidi Ayad.
On the morning of 18 March 2019 at 10H20, preparing for the organization of the general assembly of peasants, at the headquarters of their association, which he had founded in accordance with the Basic Law, for the foundation of the office On the basis of his democratic convictions for the participation of the peasants in the so-called dialogue with the provincial authorities of Midelt and the preparatory committee of the peasants, Sidi Ayad's trade union office was surprised by the authorities' offensives.
Chief Caid, representing authorities in the communities of Ait Oufla, with two gendarmes and law enforcement agents, attacked the siege and attempted to arrest him. Thus, the leader, Chief Caid, triggered his fall to the ground, became obscure and claimed to be beaten by political detainee Said Oba Mimoun.
The resurrection of the authorities and the gendarmerie of Midelt, who mobilized all his forces to arrest him at 16H, pending the arrival of members of the national office who also wish to stop them.
The demonstrations: sit-ins and peasant markets were re-launched in the streets of Midelt during his arrest by the gendarmes and after the prosecutor's decision to return him to the prison of Midelt on 19/03/2019 by accusations heavy: file 1131/2101/2019 insulting an official and violence against him during and because of his duties, crime of disobedience, case of disobedience, first judgment on 21/03/2019 and the second on 28/03/2019 .
The struggle continues for their right to the land
Videos of the events:

Agadir of 22/03/2019
Generalsekretär der Bauernvereinigung
Lahoucine Amal

vendredi 8 mars 2019

Morocco, Sidi Ifni: against practices unworthy of the authorities insulting the dignity of peasants



The vicious attack of the great imperialist powers against the rights of the small and poor peasants and professionals Forestiers, is to protect the property mafia in Morocco (Compradors and large real estate owners). This mafia occupies the modernized feudal domains (Survivances of feudalism) facing the peasant struggle for the right to land, water and natural resources, in an oppressed nation.
A new fierce war has recently been launched against the small farmers to evacuate them from their land under new methods of modern slavery and rituals of servitude practiced in the literature on power and repentance.
For decades, the Makhzanian leadership in the well-equipped Ait Ba'maran area practiced methods of repression aimed at violating liberties and rooting large property owners (Survivors of feudalism) and empowering "power venders" and their agents extended powers, in order to favor the holders of funds and excessive use of power.
In Sidi Ifni, since June 07, 2008, the small and poor peasants are subjected to multiple unworthy practices (violence, insultassions, harassment, torture, repression ...) in the offices of the authorities for only reason: manifested their legitimate rights!
Only one bag of indictment is always in the hands of the agents: insult the agent at the time of his work!
The Amalou Tangarfa Caid (Sector Chief of a number of rural communes) is the most respectful of these practices of flagrant violation and clear normalization with the corrupt lobbies of the region, violating the ethics of morality and the style of the administrative dialogue at the closure of the annexation activities. He combines his daily efforts with the practice of insulting and unworthy administrative practices against small and poor peasants and forest professionals.

Therefore, we declare the following:

- Our condemnations of its unworthy authoritarian practices that aim to violate the legitimate rights of small and poor peasants and forest professionals.
- Our condemnations of the exhibition of the regional general secretary of our union in Sidi Ifni "Yousef Al-Khomsi", to this kind of outrageous practice, for only reason: its provocative defense of victims of real estate mafias involved in incendiary cases.
- Our condemnations of the alliance of the holders of the power and the money in the region by exposing all the projects aiming at capturing our rights to the land, the water and the natural resources.
- Our intentions to take all the judicial and administrative procedures and defend these legitimate rights against the practices unworthy of the head of the Caida Amalou Tangarfa.

Sidi Ifni the 07/03/2019
Provincial Office

mercredi 6 mars 2019

Collective land grabs and exploitation of the children of Sidi Ayad.



Open letter to

 Ambassador of Germany in Rabat

Object: grabbing of collective land and exploitation of children of Sidi Ayad.

Sidi Ayad, an Amazigh tribe in southeastern Morocco is completely marginalized. Ruins of the concentration camp built by the French army are still standing at the foot of the mountain: it aimed to control the workers of the Ahouli mine at the top of the hill. It is now sheltered from the poor peasants, their children seek stones in the mineral waste of the mine to survive their families. The mines mafia supported by the Midelt Gendarmerie exploit these children who risk their lives instead of being in school.
Sidi Ayad is home to one of the great mineral resources of Morocco, already exploited by the French in the colonial era, like all regions of south-eastern Morocco. It has a large body of water, a dam was built to supplement the electricity production of the solar panels of the Noor 4 power plant.
Noor 4 is a solar power station intended to supply electricity to the projected mining industry factories. Morocco is engaged in new colonial projects on the land of the oppressed poor peasants of Sidi Ayad.
Sidi Ayad is devoid of any sign of a dignified life: no school, no health center, no electricity, no drinking water ... nothing but torture, especially after their demonstration for their right to land, water and natural resources in 2017.
The authorities are suing the peasants who are trying to build a house, and the agents of the water and forests are condemning them to heavy lawsuits, they are strange on their land.
They fight in the National Union of small farmers and forestry professionals for their right to 4500 hectares of their land by the Moroccan State without compensation, these farmers are in sit-in open since February 22, 2019.
See this link:

A portion of these lands are set aside for the construction of the Noor 4 solar power plant of a credit fund of the German Development Bank of 70 million euros following official statements.
See the link:

Our union considers your Bank, as a stakeholder, an important member in this dispute.
We ask the Ambassador to take our letter into consideration, to transmit it to the German Federal Government and to inform the German Development Bank of its commitments in this type of project which does not respect the standards of the rights of the populations.
Germany, through its association agreements with Morocco, is involved in the conflict between the Moroccan regime and the peasants. It therefore seems urgent to us that the Federal Government of Germany adopt a demanding resolution, which it recalls as the member of the German Development Bank, as a member of this project, of its commitments to respect human rights and democratic principles.

vendredi 15 février 2019

Solidarity with Rahma Bouhajra leader of the fight of the peasants of Ouled Ayad in the center of Morocco





Ouled Ayad, a community in the suburbs of Beni Mellal, central region of Morocco, in the plain of Tadla, at the foot of Mount Tassemit (word Amazigh means cold) altitude 2240 m, between the High and Middle Atlas, populated since millennia, the spreading of the caves confirms it. It is one of the great regions of Morocco that has conquered by the agro-food industry and irrigated agriculture in the plains.

Last December, a company of its owner, businessman, real estate speculator who lives in Rabat had ravaged their land, she became owner of 107 hectares of land of small farmers Ouled Ayad, at a price of 3 dirhams meter 0,27 euro, on the basis of an official act. The 366 families that made up the entire community had appropriated these lands more than 150 years ago, each family owns one hectare. Today, they struggle against a new colonization that turns them into poor peasants. The police and the repressive forces had driven them from their land and society had ravaged their wheat culture to implement the project of a great gentleman from the capital Rabat.
Rahma Bouhajra, a peasant woman from Ouled Ayad, leader of the peasants' struggle for their right to land, was tortured, relaxed after breaking her teeth by the police, prosecuted and sentenced to 4 months in prison.
She fought against the violation of the lands of Ouled Ayad, the authorities of Beni Mellal have tried several times to liquidate this case, but Rahma Bouhajra is a peasant woman who prefers to starve rather than betray the peasant women of her tribe.
The only bag of indictment, always the same, is to insult the state agents when they complete their task. His comrades had organized sit-ins in front of the Bani Mellal court, claiming his freedom and their due to the land. A curious way of application of the resolution announced by the Moroccan State of "the restitution of a million hectares of collective land irrigated to small farmers".

Real estate speculators in Rabat know how to chase prey, new predators in financial crisis, who find in the lands of small farmers the only solution to get out. A class policy that must be projected and combated on the path of peasant struggle at the national and international levels by strengthening the organization of poor peasants in Morocco.

Testimony of a farmer:


mercredi 13 février 2019

Case of the detained peasants: tomorrow third judgment and statement of the verdict.


Sit-in of peasants visiting the court of Taroudant

Idaougamad is an Amazigh tribe living between the Souss Valley and the High Atlas Mountains, east of Taroudant in southwestern Morocco, in an area located within the biosphere reserve of the Arganeraie, classified in the World Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 1998.
see the link:
The reserve of arganeraie undergoes a massive destruction to allow to implant the citrus fruits. The program called "green Morocco planning" comes to complete what remains of this organized destruction. A program of implantation of the so-called "Israeli argan tree", genetically modified in Zionist laboratories, such as olive trees, saffron and others.
 This program led by Akhenouch, aims at the establishment of 12,000 hectares of this "copy" of argan tree in the Souss reserve. He even formed an association (AMBA) to execute his program and assign Bourahime, a large real estate owner and president of the commune Tinzert a few kilometers from Idaougamad. So he finds a fertile field to start the second phase of the destruction of the argan tree, having ravaged the lands of this tribe who knows the beginning of the men of justice, so Judge Agarram the ex-president of the court of Casablanca in the 1990s.
The small peasants of Idaougamad had expressed their anger against this destructive program by stopping its first work. On January 31, 2019, 5 small peasants of this Amazigh community were arrested by the gendarmerie of Aoulouz and brought before the court of Taroudant.
The prosecutor had played the role of mediator of peasant property predators, he imposed on them one condition to release them, it is to sign the commitment to no longer touch this project. They are elderly men, experienced in the fight for their right to land since 2011, they have experienced the problems of the courts and have nothing to lose, their children are adults. They gave a good lesson to the prosecutor, they chose the path of resistance of their ancestors for the independence of the homeland against treason, they chose the prison.
Inmates are:
- Omar Larabi.
- Hmed Ihihi.
- Omar Azdou.
- Jilali Elgherizi.
- Hassan Boussaid.
On February 1, 2019, a group of young peasants contacted the peasant union (PS) to ask for support for their detainees. They showed their anger by organizing a sit-in in front of the house of the province of Taroudant. A committee has been formed to follow the progress of the judgment, the first hearing will take place on Tuesday, February 5, 2019.

What is the argan tree of the argan tree?
It is a tree of the Biosphere that fights against drought and feeds goats, Man is predator he can feed on goats. In the seasons of drought, the tree gets rid of its leaves at once. It is a secret ecological process, which is estimated at two million years.
Today, the invasion of a copy called "the Israeli argan tree" threatens Souss. A recessive, genetically modified copy is manipulated from Zionist laboratories. Zionist scientists think they are more powerful than the biosphere. They made a fake copy of the argan tree, to create the argan illusion of the worst kind.
Akhenouch imagines that he is the most intelligent of Moroccans by integrating into the culture programs of this false copy. He is doing his best to ravage the land of poor peasants in the Anti-Atlas, in cooperation with the president of the Moroccan association bi-professional argan. The two predatory men seek to dominate the argan tree, finding a great land cost easy to harvest.
Poor peasants see this Zionist program as simply another way to extract more and more of their property from these new predators. A class struggle has been declared since Akhenouch unveiled his objectives in the class agricultural policy by putting the execution of Law 13-113 on the agenda.

lundi 11 février 2019

Case of the detained peasants: tomorrow third judgment and statement of the verdict.

Sit-in of peasants visiting the court of Taroudant

Idaougamad is an Amazigh tribe living between the Souss Valley and the High Atlas Mountains, east of Taroudant in southwestern Morocco, in an area located within the biosphere reserve of the Arganeraie, classified in the World Heritage of Humanity by UNESCO in 1998.
see the link:
The reserve of arganeraie undergoes a massive destruction to allow to implant the citrus fruits. The program called "green Morocco planning" comes to complete what remains of this organized destruction. A program of implantation of the so-called "Israeli argan tree", genetically modified in Zionist laboratories, such as olive trees, saffron and others.
 This program led by Akhenouch, aims at the establishment of 12,000 hectares of this "copy" of argan tree in the Souss reserve. He even formed an association (AMBA) to execute his program and assign Bourahime, a large real estate owner and president of the commune Tinzert a few kilometers from Idaougamad. So he finds a fertile field to start the second phase of the destruction of the argan tree, having ravaged the lands of this tribe who knows the beginning of the men of justice, so Judge Agarram the ex-president of the court of Casablanca in the 1990s.
The small peasants of Idaougamad had expressed their anger against this destructive program by stopping its first work. On January 31, 2019, 5 small peasants of this Amazigh community were arrested by the gendarmerie of Aoulouz and brought before the court of Taroudant.
The prosecutor had played the role of mediator of peasant property predators, he imposed on them one condition to release them, it is to sign the commitment to no longer touch this project. They are elderly men, experienced in the fight for their right to land since 2011, they have experienced the problems of the courts and have nothing to lose, their children are adults. They gave a good lesson to the prosecutor, they chose the path of resistance of their ancestors for the independence of the homeland against treason, they chose the prison.
Inmates are:
- Omar Larabi.
- Hmed Ihihi.
- Omar Azdou.
- Jilali Elgherizi.
- Hassan Boussaid.
On February 1, 2019, a group of young peasants contacted the peasant union (PS) to ask for support for their detainees. They showed their anger by organizing a sit-in in front of the house of the province of Taroudant. A committee has been formed to follow the progress of the judgment, the first hearing will take place on Tuesday, February 5, 2019.

What is the argan tree of the argan tree?
It is a tree of the Biosphere that fights against drought and feeds goats, Man is predator he can feed on goats. In the seasons of drought, the tree gets rid of its leaves at once. It is a secret ecological process, which is estimated at two million years.
Today, the invasion of a copy called "the Israeli argan tree" threatens Souss. A recessive, genetically modified copy is manipulated from Zionist laboratories. Zionist scientists think they are more powerful than the biosphere. They made a fake copy of the argan tree, to create the argan illusion of the worst kind.
Akhenouch imagines that he is the most intelligent of Moroccans by integrating into the culture programs of this false copy. He is doing his best to ravage the land of poor peasants in the Anti-Atlas, in cooperation with the president of the Moroccan association bi-professional argan. The two predatory men seek to dominate the argan tree, finding a great land cost easy to harvest.
Poor peasants see this Zionist program as simply another way to extract more and more of their property from these new predators. A class struggle has been declared since Akhenouch unveiled his objectives in the class agricultural policy by putting the execution of Law 13-113 on the agenda.

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